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Most of a product’s environmental impact gets decided at the design stage, long before it’s manufactured. npd builds sustainability into product design from the first sketch through to end-of-life, covering material choice, circular design and lifecycle assessment, so environmental impact is minimised without giving up the qualities that make a product work.

npd design team meeting

Considering the whole lifecycle

Every material choice, fixing and finish has a lifecycle beyond the moment a product is manufactured. npd considers a product’s entire supply chain, from material selection through to what happens to it at end-of-life, so sustainability decisions are based on real evaluation rather than assumption.

Cypherblk product

Designing for reuse, repair and recycling

The standard model for a product is linear: make it, use it, dispose of it. Circular design changes that, designing products so they can be reused, repaired or recycled instead of discarded. Fixings instead of adhesives make a product easier to repair or take apart. Material choices that are genuinely recyclable, or in some cases compostable, reduce what ends up as waste.

Sustainable and commercially viable

Sustainable design isn’t only about environmental impact. A sustainable product still has to be commercially viable, so npd considers the environmental, social and economic factors together, rather than treating sustainability as a constraint that works against a product’s commercial case.

Areas of Expertise

Sustainable Materials

Choosing materials that reduce environmental impact without compromising performance

Lifecycle Assessment

Evaluating a product’s environmental impact across its full lifecycle, not just at manufacture

Circular Design

Designing products to be reused, repaired or recycled rather than discarded

Environmental Impact

Identifying where a product’s real environmental impact sits, and where design can reduce it

Design for Disassembly

Using fixings over adhesives so products can be repaired, upgraded or taken apart at end-of-life

Waste Reduction

Reducing material waste in both the product itself and the manufacturing process behind it

Frequently Asked Questions

What does sustainability integration mean at npd?

Building sustainability into product design from the first sketch through to end-of-life, covering material choice, circular design and lifecycle assessment.

Can sustainable design still be commercially viable?

Yes. npd treats environmental, social and economic factors as connected, so sustainability decisions support a product’s commercial case rather than working against it.

What is circular design?

Circular design means designing a product to be reused, repaired or recycled at the end of its life, rather than following a make, use, dispose model.

Do you carry out lifecycle assessments on existing products?

Yes. Lifecycle assessment looks at a product’s environmental impact across its full life, from material selection through to end-of-life, to identify where real improvements can be made.

How early should sustainability be considered in a project?

As early as possible. Most of a product’s environmental impact is determined at the design stage, so sustainability decisions made early have the biggest effect.